https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 Bragg-edge elastic strain tomography https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:49897 Wed 14 Jun 2023 10:29:47 AEST ]]> Force chains in monodisperse spherical particle assemblies: three-dimensional measurements using neutrons https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20227 Wed 11 Apr 2018 14:55:27 AEST ]]> Elastic softening and polarization memory in PZN-PT relaxor ferroelectrics https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:14334 *, well below the conventional Burns temperature but ~50 K above the ferroelectric transition. Elastic softening due to polarization of the PNR shows polarization memory through two phase transitions and is greater than the softening associated with polarization of the ferroelectric phases. This emphasizes that PNR dominate the material properties at all temperatures below T*.]]> Wed 11 Apr 2018 12:59:09 AEST ]]> Effect of mechanical milling on the sintering behaviour of alumina https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:4575 Wed 11 Apr 2018 12:04:55 AEST ]]> A new solid state synthesis methodology for ternary and higher order compounds https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:4516 Wed 11 Apr 2018 10:39:03 AEST ]]> The damage evolution of He irradiation on Ti3SiC2 as a function of annealing temperature https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:41642 Wed 10 Aug 2022 08:43:25 AEST ]]> Determination of the elastic constants of oriented polycrystalline Ti3SiC2 via coherent inelastic neutron scattering and ab-initio Molecular Dynamics - Density Functional Theory calculations https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:43161 Tue 13 Sep 2022 15:35:26 AEST ]]> Deformation and fabric in compacted clay soils https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:33676 Tue 04 Dec 2018 16:13:50 AEDT ]]> Tomographic reconstruction of two-dimensional residual strain fields from Bragg-Edge neutron imaging https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35238 Tue 02 Jul 2019 15:21:49 AEST ]]> Evolution of a contact force network in a 2D granular assembly: an examination using neutron diffraction https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:40402 Thu 24 Aug 2023 09:28:56 AEST ]]> Neutron transmission strain tomography for non-constant stress-free lattice spacing https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36353 Thu 01 Jun 2023 12:41:19 AEST ]]> The phase transition sequence in the relaxor ferroelectric PZN-8% PT https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:5287 Sat 24 Mar 2018 10:23:45 AEDT ]]> Temperature-induced phase transitions in the giant-piezoelectric-effect material PZN-4.5%PT https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:1327 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:32:34 AEDT ]]> The giant piezoelectric effect: electric field induced monoclinic phase or piezoelectric distortion of the rhombohedral parent? https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:1588 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:30:31 AEDT ]]> Applications of in situ neutron diffraction to optimisation of novel materials synthesis https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:11449 n+1AXn Phase materials. D20 has enabled us to explore the ultra-fast reaction kinetics of a Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis (SHS) of model Mn+1AXn Phase systems at a <900 ms time resolution. In turn, this technique has been further refined and applied in the confirmation of a novel solid state Mn+1AXn Phase precursor design. The ability to simultaneously explore the in situ chemical and thermal environments of large volume samples has provided us with a means of rapidly prototyping novel synthesis techniques. By way of example, the successful application of solid state precursors has reduced the Mn+1AXn Phase synthesis times and temperatures by approximately 50 and 44%, respectively. The development and application times for these precursors could not have been achieved without application of these diffractometers’ capabilities. More generally, time-resolved in-situ neutron diffraction has the potential to redefine many research techniques in both materials science and solid state physics if two experimental methodologies can be perfected: (1) concurrent experimentation and (2) complementary analysis. More specifically, we should aim to couple in situ neutron scattering with the simultaneous analysis of chemical, thermal, physical or environmental factors, while analysis using complementary techniques (e.g. neutrons and X-rays) will ideally produce higher scientific standards in characterisation. Together, these methodologies will significantly reduce the development time and complexity of novel materials syntheses, while ultimately lowering associated costs. The key to achieving these goals is the design and implementation of robust in situ sample environments capable of exploring a wide range of synthesis and simulated service environments. In conclusion, the designs and commissioning of equipment intended for these aims will also be discussed.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:14:38 AEDT ]]> Single crystal elastic constants of the MAX phase Ti<sub>3</sub>AlC<sub>2</sub> determined by neutron diffraction https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:12011 3AlC2 has an interesting combination of electrical, thermal and mechanical properties. Single crystal elastic constants under the Reuss approximation for the micromechanical state were obtained by analysing the shifts of neutron diffraction peaks while a polycrystalline sample was subjected to a compressive load varying from 5 to 300 MPa. The values of Young’s modulus and Poisson’s ratio computed from the single crystal compliances are in good agreement with those obtained directly from strain gauges and from the average changes in the a and c unit cell parameters.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:11:34 AEDT ]]> Shear stiffness in nanolaminar Ti₃SiC₂ challenges ab initio calculations https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:10719 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:09:48 AEDT ]]> Damage accumulation and recovery in C<sup>+</sup> -irradiated Ti<sub>3</sub>SiC<sub>2</sub> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:19030 3SiC2 irradiated by 700 keV C ions has been investigated over a range of fluences and sample temperatures. The samples were analysed using a series of experimental techniques, including glancing-incidence X-ray diffraction, Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. This material exhibits a high level of tolerance to damage, especially at high temperature. Irradiation at temperatures from room temperature to 270 °C results in decomposition to TiC; however, this is not observed at temperatures above 270 °C. A minimum in the observed damage level is evident for irradiation at a sample temperature of 350 °C. At higher temperatures the damage level increases, and results in material which is made up of damaged Tii3SiC2.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:05:28 AEDT ]]> Non-contact stress measurement in granular materials via neutron and x-ray diffraction: theoretical foundations https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:19997 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:50:48 AEDT ]]> Crystal structure of the relaxor ferroelectric PZN: demise of the 'X-phase' (letter) https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:325 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:42:39 AEDT ]]> Stress distributions in compacted powders in convergent and stepped dies https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:29118 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:36:56 AEDT ]]> Low temperature synthesis of low thermionic work function (LaₓBa₁₋ₓ)B₆ https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27727 0.31Ba0.69)B₆ ~85% (by mass). The Richardson work function and emission constant for this boride mixture were found to be 1.03 eV and 8.44 x 10-6 A cm K-2 respectively.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:36:44 AEDT ]]> Surface damage of Ti₃SiC₂ by MeV iodine bombardment https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26983 15 ions cm−2. The evolution of microstructure and induced defects of the irradiated sample with different doses was surveyed by combining grazing incident X-ray diffraction (GIXRD) using synchrotron radiation and variable energy positron beam analysis (PBA). With increasing irradiation dose, the crystallinity degrades gradually and leads to a combination of damaged Ti₃SiC₂ in combination with the precipitation of a TiCₓ phase. For high dose irradiation, a nano-dispersed TiCₓ phase becomes the dominant component. The PBA measurements indicate the formation of a new large vacancy-type defect that could be a cluster or void. The combination of GIXRD and PBA demonstrates that the damage of the MAX phase is more serious in the first 10 nm surface layer than that in the deeper layers closer to the final resting position of the projectile in the solid. The possible damage mechanisms have been discussed.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:26:59 AEDT ]]> Measurement and analysis of the stress distribution during die compaction using neutron diffraction https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26227 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:24:06 AEDT ]]> Search for the X-phase in poled PZN-PT using very high-resolution single-crystal neutron diffraction https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:3451 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:20:32 AEDT ]]> In-situ neutron diffraction of titanium silicide, Ti₅Si₃, during self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:3434 100 K/s. Despite the existence of four other titanium silicides (TiSi₂, TiSi, Ti₅Si₄, Ti₃Si) evidence of these or other intermediate phases was not found in either the pre-heating or reaction stages of the process. The reaction is, however, narrowly preceded by the α→β transformation in Ti, which initiates interdiffusion and acts as a trigger for SHS ignition. The formation of Ti₅Si₃ appears to occur by the direct solid state reaction of β-Ti and Si.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:20:26 AEDT ]]> Damage tolerance of Ti₃SiC₂ to high energy iodine irradiation https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:22092 0.67. It was found that a TiC nanocrystalline phase was formed under the high dose irradiation. However, a complete decomposition by irradiation did not take place even at 10.3 dpa. Post irradiation annealing to temperatures of 500–800 °C results in crystal regrowth of Ti₃SiC₂ and TiC phases.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:15:15 AEDT ]]> Bragg-edge elastic strain tomography for in situ systems from energy-resolved neutron transmission imaging https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:32042 in situ loads in the absence of residual stress. This paper details an experimental proof of concept for this algorithm involving the full reconstruction of a biaxial strain field within a nontrivial steel sample. Aside from a small systematic error present within individual measurements, the experiment was a success and now serves as a practical demonstration of Bragg-edge transmission strain tomography for systems under in situ loads.]]> Mon 30 Oct 2023 14:43:21 AEDT ]]> Energy-resolved neutron imaging options at a small angle neutron scattering instrument at the Australian center for neutron scattering https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:41758 Fri 12 Aug 2022 11:42:41 AEST ]]>